Gibraltar, situated at the southernmost tip of the Iberian Peninsula, is historically considered the gateway to Europe. Strategically located at the western entrance of the Mediterranean, it forms one of the legendary Pillars of Hercules, marking the boundary of the known ancient world.
Across the Strait, just 24 kilometers (15 miles) away, lies Morocco in North Africa, emphasizing Gibraltar's role as a bridge between continents. The iconic Rock of Gibraltar, composed primarily of Jurassic limestone, dates back around 200 million years, standing as both a natural and historical marvel.